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English - Chapter 20 - Ta-Ha

Translation by A. J. Arberry — Permalink

Verse 1 — Surah Ta-Ha 20:1

Verse 2 — Surah Ta-Ha 20:2

We have not sent down the Koran upon thee for thee to be unprosperous

Verse 3 — Surah Ta-Ha 20:3

but only as a reminder to him who tears

Verse 4 — Surah Ta-Ha 20:4

a revelation from Him who created the earth and the high heavens

Verse 5 — Surah Ta-Ha 20:5

the All-compassionate sat Himself upon the Throne; to Him belongs

Verse 6 — Surah Ta-Ha 20:6

all that is in the heavens and the earth and all that is between them, and all that is underneath the soil

Verse 7 — Surah Ta-Ha 20:7

Be thou loud in thy speech, yet surely He knows the secret and that yet more hidden

Verse 8 — Surah Ta-Ha 20:8

God -- there is no god but He. To Him belong the Names Most Beautiful

Verse 9 — Surah Ta-Ha 20:9

Hast thou received the story of Moses

Verse 10 — Surah Ta-Ha 20:10

When he saw a fire, and said to his family, 'Tarry you here; I observe a fire. Perhaps I shall bring you a brand from it, or I shall find at the fire guidance

Verse 11 — Surah Ta-Ha 20:11

When he came to it, a voice cried, 'Moses

Verse 12 — Surah Ta-Ha 20:12

I am thy Lord; put off thy shoes; thou art in the holy valley, Towa

Verse 13 — Surah Ta-Ha 20:13

I Myself have chosen thee; therefore give thou ear to this revelation

Verse 14 — Surah Ta-Ha 20:14

Verily I am God; there is no god but I; therefore serve Me, and perform the prayer of My remembrance

Verse 15 — Surah Ta-Ha 20:15

The Hour is coming; I would conceal it that every soul may be recompensed for its labours

Verse 16 — Surah Ta-Ha 20:16

Let none bar thee from it, that believes not in it but follows after his own caprice, or thou wilt perish

Verse 17 — Surah Ta-Ha 20:17

What is that, Moses, thou hast in thy right hand

Verse 18 — Surah Ta-Ha 20:18

Why, it is my staff,' said Moses. 'I lean upon it, and with it I beat down leaves to feed my sheep; other uses also I find in it

Verse 19 — Surah Ta-Ha 20:19

Said He, 'Cast it down, Moses

Verse 20 — Surah Ta-Ha 20:20

and he cast it down, and behold it was a serpent sliding

Verse 21 — Surah Ta-Ha 20:21

Said He, 'Take it, and fear not; We will restore it to its first state

Verse 22 — Surah Ta-Ha 20:22

Now clasp thy hand to thy arm-pit; it shall come forth white, without evil. That is a second sign

Verse 23 — Surah Ta-Ha 20:23

So We would show thee some of Our greatest signs

Verse 24 — Surah Ta-Ha 20:24

Go to Pharaoh; he has waxed insolent

Verse 25 — Surah Ta-Ha 20:25

Lord, open my breast,' said Moses

Verse 26 — Surah Ta-Ha 20:26

and do Thou ease for me my task

Verse 27 — Surah Ta-Ha 20:27

Unloose the knot upon my tongue, t

Verse 28 — Surah Ta-Ha 20:28

hat they may understand my words

Verse 29 — Surah Ta-Ha 20:29

Appoint for me of my folk a familiar

Verse 30 — Surah Ta-Ha 20:30

Verse 31 — Surah Ta-Ha 20:31

by him confirm my strength

Verse 32 — Surah Ta-Ha 20:32

and associate him with me in my task

Verse 33 — Surah Ta-Ha 20:33

So shall we glorify Thee

Verse 34 — Surah Ta-Ha 20:34

and remember Thee abundantly

Verse 35 — Surah Ta-Ha 20:35

Surely Thou seest into us

Verse 36 — Surah Ta-Ha 20:36

Said He, 'Thou art granted, Moses, thy petition

Verse 37 — Surah Ta-Ha 20:37

Already another time We favoured thee

Verse 38 — Surah Ta-Ha 20:38

when We revealed what was revealed unto thy mother

Verse 39 — Surah Ta-Ha 20:39

Cast him into the ark, and cast him into the river, and let the river throw him up on the shore. An enemy of Mine and his shall take him." And I loaded on thee love from Me, and to be formed in My sight

Verse 40 — Surah Ta-Ha 20:40

when thy sister went out, saying, "Shall I point you to one to have charge of him?" So We returned thee to thy mother that she might rejoice, and not sorrow. Then thou slewest; a living soul, and We delivered thee out of grief, and We tried thee with many trials. Many years among the people of Midian thou didst sojourn, then camest hither, Moses, according to a decree

Verse 41 — Surah Ta-Ha 20:41

I have chosen thee for My service

Verse 42 — Surah Ta-Ha 20:42

go therefore, thou and thy brother; with My signs, and neglect not to remember Me

Verse 43 — Surah Ta-Ha 20:43

Go to Pharaoh, for he has waxed insolent

Verse 44 — Surah Ta-Ha 20:44

yet speak gently to him, that haply he may be mindful, or perchance fear

Verse 45 — Surah Ta-Ha 20:45

O our Lord,' said Moses and Aaron, 'truly we fear he may exceed against us, or wax insolent

Verse 46 — Surah Ta-Ha 20:46

Fear not,' said He. 'Surely I shall be with you, hearing and seeing

Verse 47 — Surah Ta-Ha 20:47

So go you both to Pharaoh, and say, "We are the Messengers of thy Lord, so send forth with us the Children of Israel and chastise them not; we have brought thee a sign from thy Lord; and peace be upon him who follows the guidance

Verse 48 — Surah Ta-Ha 20:48

It has been revealed to us that chastisement shall light upon him who cries lies and turns his back

Verse 49 — Surah Ta-Ha 20:49

Pharaoh said, 'Who is your Lord, Moses

Verse 50 — Surah Ta-Ha 20:50

He said, 'Our Lord is He who gave everything its creation, then guided it

Verse 51 — Surah Ta-Ha 20:51

Pharaoh said, 'And what of the former generations

Verse 52 — Surah Ta-Ha 20:52

Said Moses, 'The knowledge of them is with my Lord, in a Book; my Lord goes not astray, nor forgets

Verse 53 — Surah Ta-Ha 20:53

He who appointed the earth to be a cradle for you, and therein threaded roads for you, and sent down water out of heaven, and therewith We have brought forth divers kinds of plants

Verse 54 — Surah Ta-Ha 20:54

Do you eat, and pasture your cattle! Surely in that are signs for men possessing reason

Verse 55 — Surah Ta-Ha 20:55

Out of the earth We created you, and We shall restore you into it, and bring you forth from it a second time

Verse 56 — Surah Ta-Ha 20:56

So We showed Pharaoh all Our signs, but he cried lies, and refused

Verse 57 — Surah Ta-Ha 20:57

Hast thou come, Moses,' he said, 'to expel us out of our land

Verse 58 — Surah Ta-Ha 20:58

by thy sorcery? We shall assuredly bring thee sorcery the like of it; therefore appoint a tryst between us and thee, a place mutually agreeable, and we shall not fail it, neither thou

Verse 59 — Surah Ta-Ha 20:59

Your tryst shall be upon the Feast Day.' said Moses. 'Let the people be mustered at the high noon

Verse 60 — Surah Ta-Ha 20:60

Pharaoh then withdrew, and gathered his guile. Thereafter he came again

Verse 61 — Surah Ta-Ha 20:61

and Moses said to them, 'O beware! Forge not a lie against God, lest He destroy you with a chastisement. Whoso forges has ever failed

Verse 62 — Surah Ta-Ha 20:62

And they disputed upon their plan between them, and communed secretly

Verse 63 — Surah Ta-Ha 20:63

saying, 'These two men are sorcerers and their purpose is to expel you out of your land by their sorcery, and to extirpate your justest way

Verse 64 — Surah Ta-Ha 20:64

So gather your guile; then come in battle-line. Whoever today gains the upper hand shall surely prosper

Verse 65 — Surah Ta-Ha 20:65

They said, 'Moses, either thou wilt cast, or we shall be the first to cast

Verse 66 — Surah Ta-Ha 20:66

No,' said Moses. 'Do you cast!' And lo, it seemed to him, by their sorcery, their ropes and their staffs were sliding

Verse 67 — Surah Ta-Ha 20:67

and Moses conceived a fear within him

Verse 68 — Surah Ta-Ha 20:68

We said unto him, 'Fear not; surely thou art the uppermost

Verse 69 — Surah Ta-Ha 20:69

Cast down what is in thy right hand, and it shall swallow what they have fashioned; for they have fashioned only the guile of a sorcerer, and the sorcerer prospers not; wherever he goes

Verse 70 — Surah Ta-Ha 20:70

And the sorcerers cast themselves down prostrating. 'We believe,' they said, 'in the Lord of Aaron and Moses

Verse 71 — Surah Ta-Ha 20:71

Pharaoh said, 'Have you believed him before I gave you leave? Why, he is the chief of you, the same that taught you sorcery; I shall assuredly cut off alternately your hands and feet, then I shall crucify you upon the trunks of palm-trees; you shall know of a certainty which of us is more terrible in chastisement, and more abiding

Verse 72 — Surah Ta-Ha 20:72

They said, 'We will not prefer thee over the clear signs that have come to us, nor over Him who originated us. Decide then what thou wilt decide; thou canst only decide touching this present life

Verse 73 — Surah Ta-Ha 20:73

We believe in our Lord, that He may pardon us our offences, and the sorcery thou hast constrained us to practise; God is better, and more abiding

Verse 74 — Surah Ta-Ha 20:74

Whosoever comes unto his Lord a sinner, for him awaits Gehenna wherein he shall neither die nor live

Verse 75 — Surah Ta-Ha 20:75

And whoso comes unto Him a believer having done deeds of righteousness, those -- for them await the most sublime degrees

Verse 76 — Surah Ta-Ha 20:76

Gardens of Eden, underneath which rivers flow, therein dwelling forever; that is the recompense of the self-purified

Verse 77 — Surah Ta-Ha 20:77

Also We revealed unto Moses, 'Go with My servants by night; strike for them a dry path in the sea, fearing not overtaking, neither afraid

Verse 78 — Surah Ta-Ha 20:78

Pharaoh followed them with his hosts, but they were overwhelmed by the sea

Verse 79 — Surah Ta-Ha 20:79

so Pharaoh had led his people astray, and was no guide to them

Verse 80 — Surah Ta-Ha 20:80

Children of Israel, We delivered you from your enemy; and We made covenant with you upon the right side of the Mount, and sent down on you manna and quails

Verse 81 — Surah Ta-Ha 20:81

Eat of the good things wherewith We have provided you; but exceed not therein, or My anger shall alight on you; and on whomsoever My anger alights, that man is hurled to ruin

Verse 82 — Surah Ta-Ha 20:82

Yet I am All-forgiving to him who repents and believes, and does righteousness, and at last is guided

Verse 83 — Surah Ta-Ha 20:83

What has sped thee far from thy people, Moses

Verse 84 — Surah Ta-Ha 20:84

They are upon my tracks,' Moses said. 'I have hastened, Lord, only that I may please Thee

Verse 85 — Surah Ta-Ha 20:85

Said He, 'We have tempted thy people since thou didst leave them. The Samaritan has misled them into error

Verse 86 — Surah Ta-Ha 20:86

Then Moses returned very angry and sorrowful to his people, saying, 'My people, did your Lord not promise a fair promise to you? Did the time of the covenant seem so long to you, or did you desire that anger should alight on you from your Lord, so that you failed in your tryst with me

Verse 87 — Surah Ta-Ha 20:87

We have not failed in our tryst with thee,' they said, 'of our volition; but we were loaded with fardels, even the ornaments of the people, and we cast them, as the Samaritan also threw them, into the fire

Verse 88 — Surah Ta-Ha 20:88

Then he brought out for them a Calf, a mere body that lowed; and they said, 'This is your god, and the god of Moses, whom he has forgotten

Verse 89 — Surah Ta-Ha 20:89

What? Did they not see that thing returned no speech unto them, neither had any power to hurt or profit them

Verse 90 — Surah Ta-Ha 20:90

Yet Aaron had aforetime said to them, 'My people, you have been tempted by this thing, no more; surety your Lord is the All-merciful; therefore follow me, and obey my commandment

Verse 91 — Surah Ta-Ha 20:91

We will not cease,' they said, 'to cleave to it, until Moses returns to us

Verse 92 — Surah Ta-Ha 20:92

Moses said, 'What prevented thee, Aaron, when thou sawest them in error

Verse 93 — Surah Ta-Ha 20:93

so that thou didst not follow after me? Didst thou then disobey my commandment

Verse 94 — Surah Ta-Ha 20:94

Son of my mother,' Aaron said, 'take me not by the beard, or the head! I was fearful that thou wouldst say, "Thou hast divided the Children of Israel, and thou hast not observed my word

Verse 95 — Surah Ta-Ha 20:95

Moses said, 'And thou, Samaritan, what was thy business

Verse 96 — Surah Ta-Ha 20:96

I beheld what they beheld not,' he said, 'and I seized a handful of dust from the messenger's track, and cast it into the thing. So my soul prompted me

Verse 97 — Surah Ta-Ha 20:97

Depart!' said Moses. 'It shall be thine all this life to cry "Untouchable!" And thereafter a tryst awaits thee thou canst not fail to keep Behold thy god, to whom all the day thou wast cleaving! We will surely burn it and scatter its ashes into the sea

Verse 98 — Surah Ta-Ha 20:98

Your God is only the One God; there is no god, but He alone who in His knowledge embraces everything

Verse 99 — Surah Ta-Ha 20:99

So We relate to thee stories of what has gone before, and We have given thee a remembrance from Us

Verse 100 — Surah Ta-Ha 20:100

Whosoever turns away from it, upon the Day of Resurrection He shall bear a fardel

Verse 101 — Surah Ta-Ha 20:101

therein abiding forever; how evil upon the Day of Resurrection that burden for them

Verse 102 — Surah Ta-Ha 20:102

On the day the Trumpet is blown; and We shall muster the sinners upon that day with eyes staring

Verse 103 — Surah Ta-Ha 20:103

whispering one to another, 'You have tarried only ten nights

Verse 104 — Surah Ta-Ha 20:104

We know very well what they will say, when the justest of them in the way will say, 'You have tarried only a day

Verse 105 — Surah Ta-Ha 20:105

They will question thee concerning the mountains. Say: 'My Lord will scatter them as ashes

Verse 106 — Surah Ta-Ha 20:106

then He will leave them a level hollow

Verse 107 — Surah Ta-Ha 20:107

wherein thou wilt see no crookedness neither any curving

Verse 108 — Surah Ta-Ha 20:108

On that day they will follow the Summoner in whom is no crookedness; voices will be hushed to the All-merciful, so that thou hearest naught but a murmuring

Verse 109 — Surah Ta-Ha 20:109

Upon that day the intercession will not profit, save for him to whom the All-merciful gives leave, and whose speech He approves

Verse 110 — Surah Ta-Ha 20:110

He knows what is before them and behind them, and they comprehend Him not in knowledge

Verse 111 — Surah Ta-Ha 20:111

And faces shall be humbled unto the Living, the Eternal. He will have failed whose burden is of evildoing

Verse 112 — Surah Ta-Ha 20:112

but whosoever does deeds of righteousness, being a believer, shall fear neither wrong nor injustice

Verse 113 — Surah Ta-Ha 20:113

Even so We have sent it down as an Arabic Koran, and We have turned about in it something of threats, that haply they may be godfearing, or it may arouse in them remembrance

Verse 114 — Surah Ta-Ha 20:114

So high exalted be God, the true King! And hasten not with the Koran ere its revelation is accomplished unto thee; and say, 'O my Lord, increase me in knowledge

Verse 115 — Surah Ta-Ha 20:115

And We made covenant with Adam before, but he forgot, and We found in him no constancy

Verse 116 — Surah Ta-Ha 20:116

And when We said to the angels, 'Bow yourselves to Adam'; so they bowed themselves, save Iblis; he refused

Verse 117 — Surah Ta-Ha 20:117

Then We said, 'Adam, surely this is an enemy to thee and thy wife. So let him not expel you both from the Garden, so that thou art unprosperous

Verse 118 — Surah Ta-Ha 20:118

It is assuredly given to thee neither to hunger therein, nor to go naked

Verse 119 — Surah Ta-Ha 20:119

neither to thirst therein, nor to suffer the sun

Verse 120 — Surah Ta-Ha 20:120

Then Satan whispered to him saying, 'Adam, shall I point thee to the Tree of Eternity, and a Kingdom that decays not

Verse 121 — Surah Ta-Ha 20:121

So the two of them ate of it, and their shameful parts revealed to them, and they took to stitching upon themselves leaves of the Garden. And Adam disobeyed his Lord, and so he erred

Verse 122 — Surah Ta-Ha 20:122

Thereafter his Lord chose him, and turned again unto him, and He guided him

Verse 123 — Surah Ta-Ha 20:123

Said He, 'Get you down, both of you together, out of it, each of you an enemy to each; but if there comes to you from Me guidance, then whosoever follows My guidance shall not go astray, neither shall he be unprosperous

Verse 124 — Surah Ta-Ha 20:124

but whosoever turns away from My remembrance, his shall be a life of narrowness, and on the Resurrection Day We shall raise him blind

Verse 125 — Surah Ta-Ha 20:125

He shall say, 'O my Lord, why hast thou raised me blind, and I was wont to see

Verse 126 — Surah Ta-Ha 20:126

God shall say, 'Even so it is. Our signs came unto thee, and thou didst forget them; and so today thou art forgotten

Verse 127 — Surah Ta-Ha 20:127

So We recompense him who is prodigal and believes not in the signs of his Lord; and the chastisement of the world to come is more terrible and more enduring

Verse 128 — Surah Ta-Ha 20:128

Is it not a guidance to them, how many generations We destroyed before them in whose dwelling-places they walk? Surely in that are signs for men possessing reason

Verse 129 — Surah Ta-Ha 20:129

And but for a word that preceded from thy Lord, and a stated term, it had been fastened

Verse 130 — Surah Ta-Ha 20:130

So be thou patient under what they say, and proclaim thy Lord's praise before the rising of the sun, and before its setting, and proclaim thy Lord's praise in the watches of the night, and at the ends of the day; haply thou wilt be well-pleasing

Verse 131 — Surah Ta-Ha 20:131

Stretch not thine eyes to that We have given pairs of them to enjoy - the flower of the present life, that We may try them therein and thy Lord's provision is better, and more enduring

Verse 132 — Surah Ta-Ha 20:132

And bid thy family to pray, and be thou patient in it; We ask of thee no provision, but it is We who provide thee and the issue ultimate is to godfearing

Verse 133 — Surah Ta-Ha 20:133

They say, 'Why does he not bring us a sign from his Lord?' Has there not come to them the clear sign of what is in the former scrolls

Verse 134 — Surah Ta-Ha 20:134

Had We destroyed them with a chastisement aforetime, they would have said, 'Our Lord, why didst Thou not send us a Messenger, so that we might have followed Thy signs before that we were humiliated and degraded

Verse 135 — Surah Ta-Ha 20:135

Say: 'Everyone is waiting; so wait, and assuredly you shall know who are the travellers on the even path, and who is guided