Back to Languages

English - Chapter 40 - Ghafir

Translation by A. J. Arberry — Permalink

Verse 1 — Surah Ghafir 40:1

Verse 2 — Surah Ghafir 40:2

The sending down of the Book is from God the All-mighty, the All-knowing

Verse 3 — Surah Ghafir 40:3

Forgiver of sins, Accepter of penitence, Terrible in retribution, the Bountiful; there is no god but He, and unto Him is the homecoming

Verse 4 — Surah Ghafir 40:4

None but the unbelievers dispute concerning the signs of God; so let not their going to and fro in the land delude thee

Verse 5 — Surah Ghafir 40:5

The people of Noah before them also cried lies, and the parties after them; every nation purposed against their Messenger to seize him, and disputed with falsehood that they might rebut thereby the truth. Then I seized them; and how was My retribution

Verse 6 — Surah Ghafir 40:6

Even so the Word of thy Lord was realised against the unbelievers, that they are the inhabitants of the Fire

Verse 7 — Surah Ghafir 40:7

Those who bear the Throne, and those round about it proclaim the praise of their Lord, and believe in Him, and they ask forgiveness for those who believe: 'Our Lord, Thou embracest every thing in mercy and knowledge; therefore forgive those who have repented, and follow Thy way, and guard them against the chastisement of Hell

Verse 8 — Surah Ghafir 40:8

Our Lord, and admit them to the Gardens of Eden that Thou hast promised them and those who were righteous of their fathers, and their wives, and their seed; surely Thou art the All-mighty, the All-wise

Verse 9 — Surah Ghafir 40:9

And guard them against evil deeds; whomsoever Thou guardest against evil deeds on that day, on him Thou hast had mercy; and that is indeed the mighty triumph

Verse 10 — Surah Ghafir 40:10

It shall be proclaimed to the unbelievers, 'Surely God's hatred is greater than your hatred one of another, when you were called unto belief, and disbelieved

Verse 11 — Surah Ghafir 40:11

They shall say, 'Our Lord, Thou hast caused us to die two deaths and Thou hast given us twice to live; now we confess our sins. Is there any way to go forth

Verse 12 — Surah Ghafir 40:12

That is because, when God was called to alone, you disbelieved; but if others are associated with Him, then you believe. Judgment belongs to God, the All-high, the All-great

Verse 13 — Surah Ghafir 40:13

It is He who shows you His signs and sends down to you out of heaven provision; yet none remembers but he who repents

Verse 14 — Surah Ghafir 40:14

So call unto God, making your religion His sincerely, though the unbelievers be averse

Verse 15 — Surah Ghafir 40:15

Exalter of ranks is He, Possessor of the Throne, casting the Spirit of His bidding upon whomever He will of His servants, that he may warn them of the Day of Encounter

Verse 16 — Surah Ghafir 40:16

the day they sally forth, and naught of theirs is hidden from God. 'Whose is' the Kingdom today?' 'God's, the One, the Omnipotent

Verse 17 — Surah Ghafir 40:17

Today each soul shall be recompensed for that it has earned; no wrong today. Surely God is swift at the reckoning

Verse 18 — Surah Ghafir 40:18

And warn them against the Day of the Imminent when, choking with anguish, the hearts are in the throats and the evildoers have not one loyal friend, no intercessor to be heeded

Verse 19 — Surah Ghafir 40:19

He knows the treachery of the eyes and what the breasts conceal

Verse 20 — Surah Ghafir 40:20

God shall decide justly, and those they call on, apart from Him, shall not decide by any means. surely God is the All-hearing, the All-seeing

Verse 21 — Surah Ghafir 40:21

What, have they not journeyed in the land and beheld how was the end of those before them? They were stronger than themselves in might and left firmer traces in the earth; yet God seized them in their sins, and they had none to defend them from God

Verse 22 — Surah Ghafir 40:22

That was because their Messengers came to them with the clear signs; but they disbelieved, so God seized them. Surely He is All-strong, terrible in retribution

Verse 23 — Surah Ghafir 40:23

We also sent Moses with Our signs and a clear authority

Verse 24 — Surah Ghafir 40:24

to Pharaoh, Haman and Korah; they said, 'A lying sorcerer

Verse 25 — Surah Ghafir 40:25

And when he brought them the truth from Us, they said, 'Slay the sons of those who believe with him, and spare their women.' But the guile of the unbelievers is ever in error

Verse 26 — Surah Ghafir 40:26

And Pharaoh said, 'Let me slay Moses, and let him call to his Lord. I fear that he may change, your religion, or that he may cause corruption to appear in the land

Verse 27 — Surah Ghafir 40:27

And Moses said, 'I take refuge in my Lord and your Lord from every man who is proud, and believes not in the Day of Reckoning

Verse 28 — Surah Ghafir 40:28

Then said a certain man, a believer 'of Pharaoh's folk that kept hidden his belief, 'What, will you slay a man because he says, "My Lord is God," yet he has brought you the clear signs from your Lord? If he is a liar, his lying is upon his own head; but if he is truthful, somewhat of that he promises you will smite you. Surely God guides not him who is prodigal and a liar

Verse 29 — Surah Ghafir 40:29

O my people, today the kingdom is yours, who are masters in the land. But who will help us, against the might of God, if it comes upon us?' Said Pharaoh, 'I only let you see what I see; I only guide you in the way of rectitude

Verse 30 — Surah Ghafir 40:30

Then said he who believed, 'My people, truly I fear for you the like of the day of the parties

Verse 31 — Surah Ghafir 40:31

the like of the case of Noah's people, Ad, Thamood, and those after them; and God desires not wrong for His servants

Verse 32 — Surah Ghafir 40:32

O my people, I fear for you the Day of Invocation

Verse 33 — Surah Ghafir 40:33

the day you turn about, retreating, having none to defend you from God; and whomsoever God leads astray, no guide has he

Verse 34 — Surah Ghafir 40:34

Joseph brought you the clear signs before, yet you continued in doubt concerning that he brought you until, when he perished, you said, "God will never send forth a Messenger after him." Even, so God leads astray the prodigal and the doubter

Verse 35 — Surah Ghafir 40:35

Those who dispute concerning the signs of God, without any authority come to them, very hateful is that in the sight of God and the believers; 'so God sets a seal on every heart proud', arrogant

Verse 36 — Surah Ghafir 40:36

Pharaoh said, 'Haman, build for me a tower, that haply so I may reach the cords

Verse 37 — Surah Ghafir 40:37

the cords of the heavens, and look upon Moses' God; for I think that he is a liar.' So the evil of his deeds was decked out fair to Pharaoh, and he was barred from the way, and Pharaoh's guile came only to ruin

Verse 38 — Surah Ghafir 40:38

Then said he who believed, 'My people, follow me, and I will guide you in the way of rectitude

Verse 39 — Surah Ghafir 40:39

O my people, surely this present life is but a passing enjoyment; surely the world to come is the abode of stability

Verse 40 — Surah Ghafir 40:40

Whosoever does an evil deed shall be recompensed only with the like of it, but whosoever does a righteous deed, be it male or female, believing -- those shall enter Paradise, therein provided without reckoning

Verse 41 — Surah Ghafir 40:41

O my people, how is it with me, that I call you to salvation, and you call me to the Fire

Verse 42 — Surah Ghafir 40:42

You call me to disbelieve in God, and to associate with Him that whereof I have no knowledge, while I call you to the All-mighty, the All-forgiving

Verse 43 — Surah Ghafir 40:43

No doubt that what you call me to has no call heard, in this world or in the world to come, that to God we return, and that the prodigal are the inhabitants of the Fire

Verse 44 — Surah Ghafir 40:44

You will remember what I say to you. I commit my affair to God; surely God sees His servants

Verse 45 — Surah Ghafir 40:45

So God guarded him against the evil things of their devising, and there encompassed the folk of Pharaoh the evil chastisement

Verse 46 — Surah Ghafir 40:46

the Fire, to which they shall be exposed morning and evening; and on the day when the Hour is come: 'Admit the folk of Pharaoh into the most terrible chastisement

Verse 47 — Surah Ghafir 40:47

And when they argue one with the other in the Fire, and the weak say unto those who waxed proud, 'Why, we were your followers; will you avail us now against any part of the Fire

Verse 48 — Surah Ghafir 40:48

Then those who waxed proud shall say, 'Every one of us is in it; indeed, God already has passed judgment between His servants

Verse 49 — Surah Ghafir 40:49

And those who are in the Fire will say to the keepers of Gehenna, 'Call on your Lord, to lighten for us one day of the chastisement

Verse 50 — Surah Ghafir 40:50

They shall say, 'Did not your Messengers bring you the clear signs?' They shall say, 'Yes indeed.' They shall say, 'Then do you call!' But the calling of the unbelievers is only in error

Verse 51 — Surah Ghafir 40:51

Surely We shall help Our Messengers and those who have believed, in the present life, and upon the day when the witnesses arise

Verse 52 — Surah Ghafir 40:52

upon the day when their excuses shall not profit the evildoers, and theirs shall be the curse, and theirs the evil abode

Verse 53 — Surah Ghafir 40:53

We also gave Moses the guidance, and We bequeathed upon the Children of Israel the Book

Verse 54 — Surah Ghafir 40:54

for a guidance and for a reminder to men possessed of minds

Verse 55 — Surah Ghafir 40:55

So be thou patient; surely God's promise is true. And ask forgiveness for thy sin, and proclaim the praise of thy Lord at evening and dawn

Verse 56 — Surah Ghafir 40:56

Those who dispute concerning the signs of God, without any authority come to them, in their breasts is only pride, that they shall never attain. So seek thou refuge in God; surely He is the All-hearing, the All-seeing

Verse 57 — Surah Ghafir 40:57

Certainly the creation of the heavens and earth is greater than the creation of men; but most men know it not

Verse 58 — Surah Ghafir 40:58

Not equal are the blind and the seeing man, those who believe and do deeds of righteousness, and the wrong-doer. Little do you reflect

Verse 59 — Surah Ghafir 40:59

The Hour is coming, no doubt of it, but most men do not believe

Verse 60 — Surah Ghafir 40:60

Your Lord has said, 'Call upon Me and I will answer you. Surely those who wax too proud to do Me service shall enter Gehenna utterly abject

Verse 61 — Surah Ghafir 40:61

It is God who made for you the night, to repose in it, and the day, to see. Surely God is bountiful to men, but most men are not thankful

Verse 62 — Surah Ghafir 40:62

That then is God, your Lord, the Creator of everything; there is no god but He. How then are you perverted

Verse 63 — Surah Ghafir 40:63

Even so perverted are they who deny the signs of God

Verse 64 — Surah Ghafir 40:64

It is God who made for you the earth a fixed place and heaven for an edifice; And He shaped you, and shaped you well, and provided you with the good things. That then is God, your Lord, so blessed be God, the Lord of all Being

Verse 65 — Surah Ghafir 40:65

He is the Living One; there is no god but He. So call upon Him, making your religion His sincerely. Praise belongs to God, the Lord of all Being

Verse 66 — Surah Ghafir 40:66

Say: 'I am forbidden to serve those you call on apart from God once the clear signs came to me from my Lord; and I am commanded to surrender to the Lord of All Being

Verse 67 — Surah Ghafir 40:67

It is He who created you of dust then of a sperm-drop, then of a blood-clot, then He delivers you as infants, then that you may come of age, then that you may be old men -- though some of you there are who die before it -- and that you may reach a stated term; haply you will understand

Verse 68 — Surah Ghafir 40:68

It is He who gives life, and makes to die; and when He decrees a thing, He but says to it 'Be,' and it is

Verse 69 — Surah Ghafir 40:69

Hast thou not regarded those who dispute concerning the signs of God, how they are turned about

Verse 70 — Surah Ghafir 40:70

Those who cry lies to the Book and that wherewith We sent Our Messengers -- soon they will know

Verse 71 — Surah Ghafir 40:71

When the fetters and chains are on their necks, and they dragged

Verse 72 — Surah Ghafir 40:72

into the boiling water, then into the Fire they are poured

Verse 73 — Surah Ghafir 40:73

then it is said to them, 'Where are those you associated, apart from God

Verse 74 — Surah Ghafir 40:74

They shall say, 'They have gone astray from us; nay, but it was nothing at all that we called upon aforetime.' Even so God leads astray the unbelievers

Verse 75 — Surah Ghafir 40:75

That is because you rejoiced in the earth without right, and were exultant

Verse 76 — Surah Ghafir 40:76

Enter the gates of Gehenna, to dwell therein forever.' How evil is the lodging of those that are proud

Verse 77 — Surah Ghafir 40:77

So be thou patient; surely God's promise is true. Whether We show thee a part of that We promise them, or We call thee unto Us, to Us they shall be returned

Verse 78 — Surah Ghafir 40:78

We sent Messengers before thee; of some We have related to thee, and some We have not related to thee. It was not for any Messenger to bring a sign, save by God's leave. When God's command comes, justly the issue shall be decided; then the vain-doers shall be lost

Verse 79 — Surah Ghafir 40:79

It is God who appointed for you the cattle, some of them to ride and of some you eat

Verse 80 — Surah Ghafir 40:80

other uses also you have in them; and that on them you may attain a need in your breasts, and upon them and on the ships you are carried

Verse 81 — Surah Ghafir 40:81

And He shows you His signs; then which of God's signs do you reject

Verse 82 — Surah Ghafir 40:82

What, have they not journeyed in the land and beheld how was the end of those before them? They were stronger than themselves in might and left firmer traces in the earth; yet that they earned did not avail them

Verse 83 — Surah Ghafir 40:83

So, when their Messengers brought them the clear signs, they rejoiced in what knowledge they had, and were encompassed by that they mocked at

Verse 84 — Surah Ghafir 40:84

Then, when they saw Our might, they said, 'We believe in God alone, and we disbelieve in that we were associating with Him

Verse 85 — Surah Ghafir 40:85

But their belief when they saw Our might did not profit them -- the wont of God, as in the past, touching His servants; then the unbelievers shall be lost