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English - Chapter 13 - Ar-Rad

Translation by Mustafa Khattab God Edition — Permalink

Verse 1 — Surah Ar-Rad 13:1

Alif-Lãm-Mĩm-Ra. These are the verses of the Book. What has been revealed to you ˹O Prophet˺ from your Lord is the truth, but most people do not believe

Verse 2 — Surah Ar-Rad 13:2

It is God Who has raised the heavens without pillars—as you can see—then established Himself on the Throne. He has subjected the sun and the moon, each orbiting for an appointed term. He conducts the whole affair. He makes the signs clear so that you may be certain of the meeting with your Lord

Verse 3 — Surah Ar-Rad 13:3

And He is the One Who spread out the earth and placed firm mountains and rivers upon it, and created fruits of every kind in pairs. He covers the day with night. Surely in this are signs for those who reflect

Verse 4 — Surah Ar-Rad 13:4

And on the earth there are ˹different˺ neighbouring tracts, gardens of grapevines, ˹various˺ crops, palm trees—some stemming from the same root, others standing alone. They are all irrigated with the same water, yet We make some taste better than others. Surely in this are signs for those who understand

Verse 5 — Surah Ar-Rad 13:5

˹Now,˺ if anything should amaze you ˹O Prophet˺, then it is their question: “When we are reduced to dust, will we really be raised as a new creation?” It is they who have disbelieved in their Lord. It is they who will have shackles around their necks. And it is they who will be the residents of the Fire. They will be there forever

Verse 6 — Surah Ar-Rad 13:6

They ask you ˹O Prophet˺ to hasten the torment rather than grace, though there have ˹already˺ been ˹many˺ torments before them. Surely your Lord is full of forgiveness for people, despite their wrongdoing, and your Lord is truly severe in punishment

Verse 7 — Surah Ar-Rad 13:7

The disbelievers say, “If only a sign could be sent down to him from his Lord.” You ˹O Prophet˺ are only a warner. And every people had a guide

Verse 8 — Surah Ar-Rad 13:8

God knows what every female bears and what increases and decreases in the wombs. And with Him everything is determined with precision

Verse 9 — Surah Ar-Rad 13:9

˹He is the˺ Knower of the seen and the unseen—the All-Great, Most Exalted

Verse 10 — Surah Ar-Rad 13:10

It is the same ˹to Him˺ whether any of you speaks secretly or openly, whether one hides in the darkness of night or goes about in broad daylight

Verse 11 — Surah Ar-Rad 13:11

For each one there are successive angels before and behind, protecting them by God’s command. Indeed, God would never change a people’s state ˹of favour˺ until they change their own state ˹of faith˺. And if it is God’s Will to torment a people, it can never be averted, nor can they find a protector other than Him

Verse 12 — Surah Ar-Rad 13:12

He is the One Who shows you lightning, inspiring ˹you with˺ hope and fear, and produces heavy clouds

Verse 13 — Surah Ar-Rad 13:13

The thunder glorifies His praises, as do the angels in awe of Him. He sends thunderbolts, striking with them whoever He wills. Yet they dispute about God. And He is tremendous in might

Verse 14 — Surah Ar-Rad 13:14

Calling upon Him ˹alone˺ is the truth. But those ˹idols˺ the pagans invoke besides Him ˹can˺ never respond to them in any way. ˹It is˺ just like someone who stretches out their hands to water, ˹asking it˺ to reach their mouths, but it can never do so. The calls of the disbelievers are only in vain

Verse 15 — Surah Ar-Rad 13:15

To God ˹alone˺ bow down ˹in submission˺ all those in the heavens and the earth—willingly or unwillingly—as do their shadows, morning and evening

Verse 16 — Surah Ar-Rad 13:16

Ask ˹them, O Prophet˺, “Who is the Lord of the heavens and the earth?” Say, “God!” Ask ˹them˺, “Why ˹then˺ have you taken besides Him lords who cannot even benefit or protect themselves?” Say, “Can the blind and the sighted be equal? Or can darkness and light be equal?” Or have they associated with God partners who ˹supposedly˺ produced a creation like His, leaving them confused between the two creations? Say, “God is the Creator of all things, and He is the One, the Supreme.”

Verse 17 — Surah Ar-Rad 13:17

He sends down rain from the sky, causing the valleys to flow, each according to its capacity. The currents then carry along rising foam, similar to the slag produced from metal that people melt in the fire for ornaments or tools. This is how God compares truth to falsehood. The ˹worthless˺ residue is then cast away, but what benefits people remains on the earth. This is how God sets forth parables

Verse 18 — Surah Ar-Rad 13:18

Those who respond to ˹the call of˺ their Lord will have the finest reward. As for those who do not respond to Him, even if they were to possess everything in the world twice over, they would certainly offer it to ransom themselves. They will face strict judgment, and Hell will be their home. What an evil place to rest

Verse 19 — Surah Ar-Rad 13:19

Can the one who knows that your Lord’s revelation to you ˹O Prophet˺ is the truth be like the one who is blind? None will be mindful ˹of this˺ except people of reason

Verse 20 — Surah Ar-Rad 13:20

˹They are˺ those who honour God’s covenant, never breaking the pledge

Verse 21 — Surah Ar-Rad 13:21

and those who maintain whatever ˹ties˺ God has ordered to be maintained, stand in awe of their Lord, and fear strict judgment

Verse 22 — Surah Ar-Rad 13:22

And ˹they are˺ those who endure patiently, seeking their Lord’s pleasure, establish prayer, donate from what We have provided for them—secretly and openly—and respond to evil with good. It is they who will have the ultimate abode

Verse 23 — Surah Ar-Rad 13:23

the Gardens of Eternity, which they will enter along with the righteous among their parents, spouses, and descendants. And the angels will enter upon them from every gate, ˹saying,˺

Verse 24 — Surah Ar-Rad 13:24

“Peace be upon you for your perseverance. How excellent is the ultimate abode!”

Verse 25 — Surah Ar-Rad 13:25

And those who violate God’s covenant after it has been affirmed, break whatever ˹ties˺ God has ordered to be maintained, and spread corruption in the land—it is they who will be condemned and will have the worst abode

Verse 26 — Surah Ar-Rad 13:26

God gives abundant or limited provisions to whoever He wills. And the disbelievers become prideful of ˹the pleasures of˺ this worldly life. But the life of this world, compared to the Hereafter, is nothing but a fleeting enjoyment

Verse 27 — Surah Ar-Rad 13:27

The disbelievers say, “If only a sign could be sent down to him from his Lord.” Say, ˹O Prophet,˺ “Indeed, God leaves to stray whoever He wills, and guides to Himself whoever turns to Him—

Verse 28 — Surah Ar-Rad 13:28

those who believe and whose hearts find comfort in the remembrance of God. Surely in the remembrance of God do hearts find comfort

Verse 29 — Surah Ar-Rad 13:29

Those who believe and do good, for them will be bliss and an honourable destination.”

Verse 30 — Surah Ar-Rad 13:30

And so We have sent you ˹O Prophet˺ to a community, like ˹We did with˺ earlier communities, so that you may recite to them what We have revealed to you. Yet they deny the Most Compassionate. Say, “He is my Lord! There is no god ˹worthy of worship˺ except Him. In Him I put my trust, and to Him I turn ˹in repentance˺.”

Verse 31 — Surah Ar-Rad 13:31

If there were a recitation that could cause mountains to move, or the earth to split, or the dead to speak, ˹it would have been this Quran˺. But all matters are by God’s Will. Have the believers not yet realized that had God willed, He could have guided all of humanity? And disasters will continue to afflict the disbelievers or strike close to their homes for their misdeeds, until God’s promise comes to pass. Surely God never fails in His promise

Verse 32 — Surah Ar-Rad 13:32

Other messengers had already been ridiculed before you, but I delayed the disbelievers ˹for a while˺ then seized them. And how ˹horrible˺ was My punishment

Verse 33 — Surah Ar-Rad 13:33

Is ˹there any equal to˺ the Vigilant One Who knows what every soul commits? Yet the pagans have associated others with God ˹in worship˺. Say, ˹O Prophet,˺ “Name them! Or do you ˹mean to˺ inform Him of something He does not know on the earth? Or are these ˹gods˺ just empty words?” In fact, the disbelievers’ falsehood has been made so appealing to them that they have been turned away from the Path. And whoever God leaves to stray will be left with no guide

Verse 34 — Surah Ar-Rad 13:34

For them is punishment in this worldly life, but the punishment of the Hereafter is truly far worse. And none can shield them from God

Verse 35 — Surah Ar-Rad 13:35

The description of the Paradise promised to the righteous is that under it rivers flow; eternal is its fruit as well as its shade. That is the ˹ultimate˺ outcome for the righteous. But the outcome for the disbelievers is the Fire

Verse 36 — Surah Ar-Rad 13:36

˹The believers among˺ those who were given the Scripture rejoice at what has been revealed to you ˹O Prophet˺, while some ˹disbelieving˺ factions deny a portion of it. Say, “I have only been commanded to worship God, associating none with Him ˹in worship˺. To Him I invite ˹all˺, and to Him is my return.”

Verse 37 — Surah Ar-Rad 13:37

And so We have revealed it as an authority in Arabic. And if you were to follow their desires after ˹all˺ the knowledge that has come to you, there would be none to protect or shield you from God

Verse 38 — Surah Ar-Rad 13:38

We have certainly sent messengers before you ˹O Prophet˺ and blessed them with wives and offspring. It was not for any messenger to bring a sign without God’s permission. Every destined matter has a ˹set˺ time

Verse 39 — Surah Ar-Rad 13:39

God eliminates and confirms what He wills, and with Him is the Master Record

Verse 40 — Surah Ar-Rad 13:40

Whether We show you ˹O Prophet˺ some of what We threaten them with, or cause you to die ˹before that˺, your duty is only to deliver ˹the message˺. Judgment is for Us

Verse 41 — Surah Ar-Rad 13:41

Do they not see that We gradually reduce their land from its borders? God decides—none can reverse His decision. And He is swift in reckoning

Verse 42 — Surah Ar-Rad 13:42

Those ˹disbelievers˺ before them ˹secretly˺ planned, but God has the ultimate plan. He knows what every soul commits. And the disbelievers will soon know who will have the ultimate outcome

Verse 43 — Surah Ar-Rad 13:43

The disbelievers say, “You ˹Muḥammad˺ are no messenger.” Say, ˹O Prophet,˺ “God is sufficient as a Witness between me and you, as is whoever has knowledge of the Scripture.”