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    English - Chapter 23

    Translation by A. J. Arberry

    Verse 1

    Prosperous are the believers

    Verse 2

    who in their prayers are humble

    Verse 3

    and from idle talk turn away

    Verse 4

    and at almsgiving are active

    Verse 5

    and guard their private parts

    Verse 6

    save from their wives and what their right hands own then being not blameworthy

    Verse 7

    but whosoever seeks after more than that, those are the transgressors

    Verse 8

    and who preserve their trusts and their covenant

    Verse 9

    and who observe their prayers

    Verse 10

    Those are the inheritors

    Verse 11

    who shall inherit Paradise therein dwelling forever

    Verse 12

    We created man of an extraction of clay

    Verse 13

    then We set him, a drop, in a receptacle secure

    Verse 14

    then We created of the drop a clot then We created of the clot a tissue then We created of the tissue bones then We garmented the bones in flesh; thereafter We produced him as another creature. So blessed be God, the fairest of creators

    Verse 15

    Then after that you shall surely die

    Verse 16

    then on the Day of Resurrection you shall surely be raised up

    Verse 17

    And We created above you seven ways, and We were not heedless of creation

    Verse 18

    And We sent down out of heaven water in measure and lodged it in the earth; and We are able to take it away

    Verse 19

    Then We produced for you therewith gardens of palms and vines wherein are many fruits for you, and of them you eat

    Verse 20

    and a tree issuing from the Mount of Sinai that bears oil and seasoning for all to eat

    Verse 21

    And surely in the cattle there is a lesson for you; We give you to drink of what is in their bellies, and many uses there are in them for you, and of them you eat

    Verse 22

    and upon them, and on the ships, you are borne

    Verse 23

    And We sent Noah to his people; and he, said, 'O my people, serve God! You have no god other than He. Will you not be godfearing

    Verse 24

    Said the Council of the unbelievers of his people, 'This is naught but a mortal like yourselves, who desires to gain superiority over you. And if God willed, He would have sent down angels. We never heard of this among, our fathers, the ancients

    Verse 25

    He is naught but a man bedevilled; so wait on him for a time

    Verse 26

    He said, 'O my Lord, help me, for that they cry me lies

    Verse 27

    Then We said to him, 'Make thou the Ark under Our eyes and as We reveal, and then, when Our command comes and the Oven boils, insert in it two of every kind and thy, family -- except for him against whom the word already has been spoken; and address Me not concerning those who have done evil; they shall be drowned

    Verse 28

    Then, when thou art seated in the Ark and those with thee, say, "Praise belongs to God, who has delivered us from the people of the evildoers

    Verse 29

    And say, "'O my Lord, do Thou harbour me in a blessed harbour, for Thou art the best of harbourers

    Verse 30

    Surely in that are signs, and surely We put to the test

    Verse 31

    Thereafter, after them, We produced another generation

    Verse 32

    and We sent amongst them a Messenger of themselves, saying, 'Serve God! You have no god other than He. Will you not be godfearing

    Verse 33

    Said the Council of the unbelievers of his people, who cried lies to the encounter of the world to come, and to whom We had given ease in the present' life, 'This is naught but a mortal like yourselves, who eats of what you eat and drinks of what you drink

    Verse 34

    If you obey a mortal like yourselves, then you will be losers

    Verse 35

    What, does he promise you that when you are dead, and become dust and bones, you shall be brought forth

    Verse 36

    Away, away with that you are promised

    Verse 37

    There is nothing but our present life; we die, and we live, and we shall not be raised up

    Verse 38

    He is naught but a man who has forged against God a lie, and we will not believe him

    Verse 39

    He said, 'O my Lord, help me, for that they cry me lies

    Verse 40

    He said, 'In a little they will be remorseful

    Verse 41

    And the Cry seized them justly, and We made them as scum; so away with the people of the evildoers

    Verse 42

    Thereafter, after them, We produced other generations

    Verse 43

    no nation outstrips its term, nor do they put it back

    Verse 44

    Then sent We Our Messengers successively; whenever its Messenger came to a nation they cried him lies, so We caused some of them to follow others, and We made them as but tales; so away with a people who do not believe

    Verse 45

    Then We sent Moses and his brother Aaron with Our signs and a manifest authority

    Verse 46

    unto Pharaoh and his Council; but they waxed proud, and they were a lofty people

    Verse 47

    and they said, 'What, shall we believe two mortals like ourselves, whose people are our servants

    Verse 48

    So they cried them lies, and they were among the destroyed

    Verse 49

    And We gave Moses the Book, that haply they would be guided

    Verse 50

    and We made Mary's son, and his mother, to be a sign, and gave them refuge upon a height, where was a hollow and a spring

    Verse 51

    O Messengers, eat of the good things and do righteousness; surely I know the things you do

    Verse 52

    Surely this community of yours is one community, and I am your Lord; so fear Me

    Verse 53

    But they split in their affair between them into sects, each party rejoicing in what is with them

    Verse 54

    So leave thou them in their perplexity for a time

    Verse 55

    What, do they think that We succour them with of wealth and children

    Verse 56

    We vie in good works for them? Nay, but they are not aware

    Verse 57

    Surely those who tremble in fear of their Lord

    Verse 58

    and those who believe in the signs of their Lord

    Verse 59

    and those who associate naught with their Lord

    Verse 60

    and those who give what they give, their hearts quaking that they are returning to their Lord

    Verse 61

    those vie in good works, outracing to them

    Verse 62

    We charge not any soul save to its capacity, and with Us is a Book speaking truth, and they shall not be wronged

    Verse 63

    Nay, but their hearts are in perplexity as to this, and they have deeds besides that that they are doing

    Verse 64

    Till, when We seize with the chastisement the ones of them that live at ease, behold, they groan

    Verse 65

    Groan not today; surely you shall not be helped from Us

    Verse 66

    My signs were recited to you, but upon your heels you withdrew

    Verse 67

    waxing proud against it, talking foolish talk by night

    Verse 68

    Have they not pondered the saying, or came there upon them that which came not upon their fathers, the ancients

    Verse 69

    Or did they not recognise their Messenger and so denied him

    Verse 70

    Or do they say, 'He is bedevilled'? Nay, he has brought them the truth, but most of them are averse from the truth

    Verse 71

    Had the truth followed their caprices, the heavens and the earth and whosoever in them is had surely corrupted. Nay, We brought them their Remembrance, but from their Remembrance they turned

    Verse 72

    Or dost thou ask them for tribute? Yet the tribute of thy Lord is better, and He is the best of providers

    Verse 73

    Assuredly thou art calling them to a straight path

    Verse 74

    and surely they that believe not in the world to come are deviating from the path

    Verse 75

    Did We have mercy on them, and remove the affliction that is upon them, they would persist in their insolence wandering blindly

    Verse 76

    We already seized them with the chastisement, yet they abased not themselves to their Lord nor were they humble

    Verse 77

    until, when We open against them a door of terrible chastisement, lo, they are sore confounded at it

    Verse 78

    It is He who produced for you hearing, and eyes, and hearts; little thanks you show

    Verse 79

    It is He who scattered you in the earth, and to Him you shall be mustered

    Verse 80

    It is He who gives life, and makes to die, and to Him belongs the alternation of night and day; what, will you not understand

    Verse 81

    Nay, but they said the like of what the ancients said

    Verse 82

    They said, 'What, when we are dead and become dust and bones, shall we be indeed raised up

    Verse 83

    We and our fathers have been promised this before; this is naught but the fairy-tales of the ancients

    Verse 84

    Say: 'Whose is the earth, and whoso is in it, if you have knowledge

    Verse 85

    They will say, God's.' Say: 'Will you not then remember

    Verse 86

    Say: 'Who is the Lord of the seven heavens and the Lord of the mighty Throne

    Verse 87

    They will say, 'God's.' Say: 'Will you not then be godfearing

    Verse 88

    Say: 'In whose hand is the dominion of everything, protecting and Himself unprotected, if you have knowledge

    Verse 89

    They will say, 'God's.' Say: 'How then are you bewitched

    Verse 90

    Nay, but We brought them the truth and they are truly liars

    Verse 91

    God has not taken to Himself any son, nor is there any god with Him; for then each god would have taken off that he created and some of them would have risen up over others; glory to be God, beyond that they describe

    Verse 92

    who has knowledge of the Unseen and the Visible; high exalted be He, above that they associate

    Verse 93

    Say: 'O my Lord, if Thou shouldst show me that they are promised

    Verse 94

    O my Lord, put me not among the people of the evildoers

    Verse 95

    Assuredly, We are able to show thee that We promise them

    Verse 96

    Repel thou the evil with that which is fairer. We Ourselves know very well that they describe

    Verse 97

    And say: 'O my Lord, I take refuge in Thee from the evil suggestions of the Satans

    Verse 98

    and I take refuge in Thee, O my Lord, lest they attend me

    Verse 99

    Till, when death comes to one of them, he says, 'My Lord, return me

    Verse 100

    haply I shall do righteousness in that I forsook.' Nay, it is but a word he speaks; and there; behind them, is a barrier until the day that they shall be raised up

    Verse 101

    For when the Trumpet is blown, that day there shall be no kinship any more between them, neither will they question one another

    Verse 102

    Then he whose scales are heavy -- they are the prosperers

    Verse 103

    and he whose scales are light -- they have lost their souls in Gehenna dwelling forever

    Verse 104

    the Fire smiting their faces the while they glower there

    Verse 105

    What, were My signs not recited to you, and you cried them lies

    Verse 106

    They shall say, 'Our Lord, our adversity prevailed over us; we were an erring people

    Verse 107

    Our Lord, bring us forth out of it! Then, if we revert, we shall be evildoers indeed

    Verse 108

    Slink you into it,' He shall say, 'and do not speak to Me

    Verse 109

    There is a party of My servants who said, "Our Lord, we believe; therefore forgive us, and have mercy on us, for Thou art the best of the merciful

    Verse 110

    But you took them for a laughing-stock, till they made you forget My remembrance, mocking at them

    Verse 111

    Now today I have recompensed them for their patient endurance; they are the triumphant

    Verse 112

    He shall say, 'How long have you tarried in the earth, by number of years

    Verse 113

    They shall say, 'We have tarried a day, or part of a day; ask the numberers

    Verse 114

    He shall say, 'You have tarried but a little, did you know

    Verse 115

    What, did you think that We created you only for sport, and that you would not be returned to Us

    Verse 116

    Then high exalted be God, the King, the True! There is no god but He? the Lord of the noble Throne

    Verse 117

    And whosoever calls upon another god with God, whereof he has no proof, his reckoning is with his Lord; surely the unbelievers shall not prosper

    Verse 118

    And say: 'My Lord, forgive and have mercy, for Thou art the best of the merciful